Pharma Focus Asia


Foreword

Research & Development

Nanotechnology Promise

 

Aala Santhosh Reddy
Editor, Pharma Focus Asia

Aala Santhosh Reddy
Editor,
Pharma Focus Asia


Strategy

Empowering Patients in Asia

Persistent changes in the healthcare landscape in Asia are driving the demand for increased information to patients to empower them as consumers. Better access to information, more patient responsibility and a greater focus on prevention of disease should be the basis for modern healthcare in Asia.

Chris Lee,Regional Head, Bayer Schering Pharma, Asia Pacific

Chris Lee,
Regional Head,
Bayer Schering Pharma,
Asia Pacific


Breaking Down Borders

Asian biotechnology industry

Cross-border collaboration in biotech industry has been emphasised by both the public and private sectors of many Asian countries. Although there are still many obstacles to overcome, such efforts have started to bear fruits.

Ying Luo, Chief Executive Officer, GNI Ltd., Japan and Shanghai Genomics, Inc., China

Ying Luo,
Chief Executive Officer,
GNI Ltd.,
Japan and Shanghai
Genomics, Inc.,
China


RegionFocus

The Arab Drug Industry

Challenges and future potential

Though Arab drug industry is increasingly contributing to the production of biotechnology products, particularly vaccines and herbal medicines, the main challenge is to achieve the regional objective of self-sufficiency in the production of essential drugs and vaccines.

Abdel Aziz Saleh,
Ex-Special Adviser to the Regional Director for Medicines, WHO / EMRO, Egypt

Abdel Aziz Saleh,
Ex-Special Adviser
to the Regional
Director for Medicines,
WHO / EMRO, Egypt


Open Source Drug Discovery

A feasible business model?

The concept of open source model which is a huge success in the software industry holds great promise for the pharma industry as it strives to lower the cost of drug discovery and improve the bottom lines.

Jagadeesh Napa,
Assistant Editor,
Pharma Focus Asia

Jagadeesh Napa,
Assistant Editor,
Pharma Focus Asia

Research and Development

Current Advances in Proteomics

Every single protein in the human body is a potential target for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. This article presents a brief description of biotechnology methods applied in proteomics that may help discovering new drugs.

Afif Abdel Nour,
Research Scientist in Molecular Biotechnology

Afif Abdel Nour,
Research Scientist
in Molecular Biotechnology


 Thierry Aussenac,
Scientific Director Institut Polytechnique LaSalle Beauvais, France

Thierry Aussenac,
Scientific Director
Institut Polytechnique
LaSalle Beauvais,
France


Getting to the Bone

Fighting skeletal cancer metastases with specific T-lymphocytes

Breast, prostate and lung cancer most frequently metastasise to the skeleton Adoptive immunotherapy with antigen-specific T-lymphocytes may represent an alternative to  standard treatment modalities such as chemotherapy and radiation, which can only provide palliation.

Dominik Rüttinger,
Surgical Oncologist, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Tumor Immunology, Department of Surgery, Grosshadern Medical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Germany

Dominik Rüttinger,
Surgical Oncologist,
Laboratory of Clinical
and Experimental Tumor
Immunology,
Department of Surgery,
Grosshadern
Medical Center,
Ludwig-Maximilians-
University, Germany


Bernard A Fox,
NIH-funded Researcher

Bernard A Fox,
NIH-funded Researcher


Hong-Ming Hu,
NIH-funded Immunologist

Hong-Ming Hu,
NIH-funded Immunologist


Robert W Franz
Cancer Research Center,
Earle A Chiles Research
Institute,
Providence Cancer Center,
Oregon Health and
Science University,
USA


Target Deconvolution in the Post-genomic Era

In times of reduced productivity coupled with increasing costs within the pharmaceutical industry, “reductionistic” target-based drug discovery has come under pressure and phenotype-based discovery has gained momentum. Target deconvolution is an important aspect for efficient progression of compounds towards development.

Georg C Terstappen,
Chief Scientific Officer, Siena Biotech S.p.A., Italy

Georg C Terstappen,
Chief Scientific Officer,
Siena Biotech S.p.A., Italy


Improving Pharmaceutical R&D

Using Lean Sigma

Application of Lean Sigma to pharmaceutical research and development is a scientific process and requires high level of engagement from all key stakeholders.

Keith Russell,
Director, Enhancing Product Delivery, AstraZeneca, USA

Keith Russell,
Director,
Enhancing Product Delivery,
AstraZeneca, USA


Cover Story

Sonication-Assisted Nanoencapsulation

Nanoencapsulation of low soluble cancer drugs has been elaborated through powerful ultrasonication of the drug powder and simultaneous sequential polyelectrolyte deposition. This is a novel approach that allows change in capsule wall thickness to adjust drug release rate, and to attach an antibody at the outer shell layer for targeted delivery.

Yuri Lvov,
Chemistry Professor, Tolbert Pipes Eminent Endowed Chair on Micro and Nanosystems, Institute for Micromanufacturing

Yuri Lvov,
Chemistry Professor,
Tolbert Pipes Eminent
Endowed Chair on
Micro and Nanosystems,
Institute for
Micromanufacturing


Anshul Agarwal,
Doctoral Candidate in Biomedical Engineering Department of Biomedical Engineering, Louisiana Tech University, USA

Anshul Agarwal,
Doctoral Candidate
in Biomedical Engineering
Department of Biomedical
Engineering,
Louisiana Tech University,
USA


Vladimir Torchilin,
Distinguished Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Chair Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Director, Center for Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Nanomedicine

Vladimir Torchilin,
Distinguished Professor
of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Chair Department of
Pharmaceutical Sciences
and Director,
Center for Pharmaceutical
Biotechnology
and Nanomedicine


Rishikesh Sawant,
Doctoral Candidate in Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery Systems, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Northeastern University, USA

Rishikesh Sawant,
Doctoral Candidate
in Pharmaceutics and
Drug Delivery Systems,
Department of
Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Northeastern University,
USA


Nanobiomechanics and Human Diseases

Insights into the pathophysiology

Nanobiomechanics research carried out on human diseases provides new and important insights into their pathophysiology and may suggest new methods for early detection and diagnosis.

Chwee Teck LIM,
Deputy Director, NUS Life Sciences Institute, Associate Professor, Division of Bioengineering & Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore

Chwee Teck LIM,
Deputy Director,
NUS Life Sciences
Institute,
Associate Professor,
Division of Bioengineering
& Department of
Mechanical Engineering,
National University
of Singapore, Singapore


Unconventional Micro and Nanofabrication

Biological tools and assays developed through unconventional nanofabrication techniques are proving to be inexpensive.

George M Whitesides,
Woodford L and Ann A Flowers University Professor Michael D Dickey, Post Doctoral Fellow, Whitesides Group, Department of Chemistry, Harvard University, USA

George M Whitesides,
Woodford L
and Ann A Flowers
University Professor
Michael D Dickey,
Post Doctoral Fellow,
Whitesides Group,
Department of Chemistry,
Harvard University, USA


Manufacturing

Cell-based Potency Assays

Adhering to GMP standards

The means of measuring the biological activity of a new drug is of critical importance to its release. The process through which a manufacturer can achieve this measure should be clearly defined before pre-clinical studies are initiated. The quality and validation requirements of these studies are defined in a number of regulations but experience of interpretation of these guidelines is essential in establishing a regulatory-compliant assay.

Daniel N Galbraith,	
Head, Operations Andrew Upsall, Head, In vitro Services BioOutsource Ltd., UK

Daniel N Galbraith,
Head,
Operations Andrew Upsall,
Head, In vitro Services
BioOutsource Ltd., UK


Single-use Bioprocess Containers

Economics of usage in Asia

Extensive adoption of single-use products in manufacturing has shown considerable cost reductions by limiting initial capital costs, utilities required and cleaning validation etc. Do they promise the same benefits in the Asian manufacturing scenario, where overall cost of production and labour are  significantly lower than in the West?

Swapnil Ballal,
Head, Biopharmaceutical Bulk Manufacturing, Intas Biopharmaceuticals Ltd., India

Swapnil Ballal,
Head,
Biopharmaceutical Bulk
Manufacturing, Intas
Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.,
India


Large-scale Biochromatography

What lies ahead?

Many new approaches have been considered for large-scale chromatography including membrane adsorbers. The benefits and drawbacks of these devices and their potential impact on the biopharmaceutical industry are discussed.

Uwe Gottschalk, 
Vice-President, Purification Technologies, Sartorius-Stedim Biotech, Germany

Uwe Gottschalk,
Vice-President,
Purification Technologies,
Sartorius-Stedim Biotech,
Germany


Eliminating Guesswork

Automating PAT for process control

Modern process analytical technology systems generate continuous quality monitoring and provide plant process controllers with highly useful process information to increase the productivity and adhere to higher quality standards.

Frank E Sistare,
Principal PAT Scientist, CAMO Technologies Inc., USA

Frank E Sistare,
Principal PAT Scientist,
CAMO Technologies Inc.,
USA


Using Chemometrics in PAT

Investigating data from the process

Processes of today are often equipped with sensors and measurement systems collecting large amount of data. Chemometrics is developed to handle large amount of data for overview (monitoring) and relations between raw materials, process parameters, instruments and Critical Quality Attributes.

Petter Moree, 
Director, Online Products, Umetrics AB, Sweden

Petter Moree,
Director,
Online Products,
Umetrics AB, Sweden


PLM solution in packing and labelling

The pharma industry can add value, reduce costs and improve the overall quality of its products by improving packaging and labelling processes, enabled by integrated Product Lifecycle Management solutions.

Marc Sluijs
EMEA Business Development Director Life Sciences, Oracle Healthcare & Life Sciences, Europe, Middle East & Africa

Marc Sluijs
EMEA Business
Development Director
Life Sciences,
Oracle Healthcare &
Life Sciences, Europe,
Middle East & Africa

Clinical Trials

Retention of Subjects

The question of informed consent

Although the factors that lead to the loss of subjects in clinical trials are poorly understood, lost to follow-up” is still too frequently recorded as an outcome. This article explores the issues involved in the planning and conduct of clinical trials, and suggests a number of practical and relatively simple steps that may be taken to enhance the retention of clinical trial subjects.

J Findlay Walker,
Vice President, Administration, Daiichi Sankyo Development Ltd., UK

J Findlay Walker,
Vice President,
Administration,
Daiichi Sankyo
Development Ltd., UK


Demystifying Biomarker Discovery

The discovery of a disease biomarker using mass spectrometry involves careful planning and strategy. The article describes how a rheumatoid arthritis biomarker was identified and explains various steps in biomarker discovery.

Leticia Cano
IRTA Postdoctoral Fellow, Laboratory of Applied Mass Spectrometry, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, USA

Leticia Cano
IRTA Postdoctoral Fellow,
Laboratory of Applied
Mass Spectrometry,
National Heart,
Lung and Blood Institute,
National Institutes of Health,
USA

Expert Talk

Effective Interactions

Institute - Industry

 

R S Gaud 
Dean, School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM's Nursee Monji Institute of Management Studies University, India

R S Gaud
Dean,
School of Pharmacy &
Technology Management,
SVKM's Nursee
Monji Institute of
Management Studies
University, India


Mark Engel
Chairman, Excel PharmaStudies, China

Mark Engel
Chairman,
Excel PharmaStudies,
China


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