Research Insights

Research Insights section focuses on the cutting-edge and breakthrough research that is happening all over the world. Laboratories across the globe are working hard to develop drugs and therapies for various diseases and research insights directly from them add tremendous value.

Using Cell-specific Late-phase Asthma mRNA Biomarkers to Repurpose Drugs that Concurrently Reverse Disease Signatures Across Multiple Immune Cell-types

The allergeninduced latephase asthmatic response LAR is used to study the mechanisms and treatment of asthma

Gene Expression and Metadata Based Identification of Key Genes for Lung Cancer, COPD, and IPF Using Machine Learning and Statistical Models

Lung cancer LC is one of the most prevalent and deadly cancers globally presenting a major public health challenge Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis IPF

Enhancing Anticancer Peptide Discovery: A Fusion-centric Framework with Conditional Diffusion for Prediction and Generation

Anticancer peptides ACPs are short bioactive sequences that selectively target tumor cells with minimal toxicity positioning them as promising candidates for nextgeneration cancer therapies However existing computational

Modelling Transcription with Explainable AI Uncovers Context-specific Epigenetic Gene Regulation at Promoters and Gene Bodies

Transcriptional regulation involves complex interactions with chromatinassociated proteins but disentangling these mechanistically remains challenging Here we generate deep learning models to predict RNA PolII occupancy

Ohno-miRNAs: miRNA Pairs Derived From Whole-genome Duplication

Two rounds of wholegenome duplication WGD occurred about million years ago and played a major role in the evolution of the vertebrate genomes Human genes derived from WGD are called ohnologs

Immunophenotypic Changes in the Tumor and Tumor Microenvironment During Progression to Multiple Myeloma

Investigation of the cellular and molecular mechanisms of disease progression from precursor plasma cell disorders to active disease increases our understanding of multiple myeloma MM pathogenesis

Linking Spatial Drug Heterogeneity to Microbial Growth Dynamics in Theory and Experiment

Drugs play a central role in limiting bacterial population spread yet laboratory studies typically assume wellmixed environments when assessing microbial drug responses In contrast bacteria in the human body

Coupled Pharmacokinetic Model Unveils Drug-drug Interactions in Plasma Concentration

In oral drug pharmacokinetics PK drugdrug interactions are inevitable yet traditional compartmental models struggle to effectively quantify such processes This study proposes a linearly coupled twocompartment

An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Adverse Drug Reaction Prediction from Drug-target Interactions

Adverse drug reactions ADRs present challenges to patient safety and healthcare systems Current pharmacovigilance methods such as the Yellow Card Scheme YCS provide valuable postmarketing

GAN-enhanced Machine Learning and Metabolic Modeling Identify Reprogramming in Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the deadliest forms of cancer presenting significant clinical challenges due to poor prognosis and limited treatment options Understanding